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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Why Leather Furniture?
The decision to purchase leather
furniture is a wise one. Leather
will last five times longer than
fabric upholstery. It is much
more versatile than fabric in
terms of cleanability and
durability. You can feel
comfortable in family room
settings with high traffic areas
and or a more formal setting
with low traffic patterns. The
sales of leather furniture have
tripled nationally over the last
ten years. Today, more and more
families are making the decision
to furnish their homes with
leather furniture because of all
of these advantages.
How do you clean and care for
your Leather
Furniture?
The easiest way to clean leather
is with a mild soap and a warm
damp cloth. The most effective
way to clean the stain or spill
is to simply rub with a circular
motion around the stain and then
withdraw. Mild cleaning
solutions and waxes are also
acceptable to clean and
condition the product. Ink marks
are best extracted by an art gum
eraser. Leather is a natural
product with its own unique
characteristics, style, comfort
and durability. The leather
industry is one of the oldest
know to man and it’s methods
have changed little over the
years. Upholstering leather
furniture is still the work of
craftsmen. Every piece is hand
finished to ensure your
upholstery is individual in
every way. During it’s life
leather will have been subjected
to many environments and will
always bear natural marks and
blemishes as a result of how and
where the animal lived. These
blemishes may appear as scars,
growth lines, bush marks,
crease’s or bites. In addition,
each individual hide may exhibit
surface grain variation which in
turn may result in areas of your
upholstery differing in grain
appearance. These natural
features are a hallmark of an
authentic leather product and in
no way detract from or weaken
it’s wearing qualities. Leather
upholstery can be permanently
stained by continuous contact
with non color fast clothing. As
a result more advanced tanning
and finishing processes, leather
can be made softer and more
supple, a quality maintained
throughout the life of the
furniture. Cushions and arms are
normally softer than the rest of
the sofa or chair, so wrinkles
and creases will form in these
areas during use. This is normal
and should not be a cause for
concern.
Is Leather Furniture hot in the
summer and cold in the winter?
No! Leather is a natural article
not a man made textile so the
leather itself will breathe.
Leather will adjust to the
temperature of the body.
What is the difference between
semi aniline dyed leather and
fully aniline dyed leather?
Luke leather uses semi aniline
dyed leathers. These leathers
are by far the most versatile
because they have a light coat
of polyurethane protection
sprayed on the surface of the
leather itself. The solution
referred to as aniline is used
to color the raw leather itself.
The term “semi” refers to color
and protection and the term
“fully” only refers to leathers
that have no protection; only
color.
Why does leather look different
in color, shade and tone as well
as surface
look, sometimes even on the
same piece?
Remember, leather is a natural
article. The leather will behave
much the same way our skin
behaves. The color will adhere
slightly differently the leather
in different areas of the hide.
It takes three hides to make one
leather sofa. The surface of the
leather will look different
depending on the way the leather
is processed. Some leathers are
made to look “distressed”,
others are made to look more
“cloudy” etc. These
characteristics are viewed as
“normal” and within factory
standards.
What are
“corrected” and “embossed”
leathers?
These leathers are very
inexpensive and considered to be
base grade leathers. Luke
Leather does not use these types
of leathers in their collection.
When these types of leathers are
received the factory must
“correct” or cosmetically repair
the surface of the leather. They
will have holes and range marks
and many insect bites. Once the
factory corrects these types of
leathers then they must emboss
them. This is a process that
uses a metal stamping or
engraving plate to put a natural
“looking” grain pattern on the
surface. Once again, we use none
of these types of leathers in
our collection.
Why are some leathers shiny?
The shine is determined by the
amount of polyurethane sprayed
on the surface. The more shiny,
the more polyurethane;
consequently, the more
protection.
What is the number one buying
decision from consumers today
when shopping for leather
furniture?
Two words “COMFORT & PITCH”. The
Italians are the best in the
world at manufacturing solid
American comfort with a pitch
that puts people in a very
comfortable posture when
sitting. This is an advantage
that Luke Leather will have over
anything coming out of China.
Please make sure your customer
sits in the product and aware of
this huge advantage.
Why does Luke Leather make sense
for your store in terms of
delivery?
Your order will leave our
distribution center most of the
time within 5 days of receipt of
your order. In most cases you
will receive your order within
10 business days from the time
it is picked up by the freight
specialists. In some cases it
could be as much as 15 business
days. Please call your rep or
our office for more accurate
information if needed.
Why does Luke Leather make sense
for your store in terms of style
and look?
We are continually analyzing
market trends, new styling and
cutting edge fashion. We design
different looks depending on
today’s design needs. We then
dress our collections with
leathers that are fashion
forward for today’s marketplace.
You can feel confident that if
we make a decision to stock the
style; it will sell.
Why does Luke Leather make sense
for your store in terms of
value?
We have positioned our
collection to be right in the
middle of where the majority of
leather is being purchased. We
also know that we are selling
our product to comparable direct
container pricing when you
compare apples to apples. This
gives our customers huge
advantages. We have no middle
man. Our product is direct from
our exclusive factories in Italy
and Europe. You do not have to
purchase containers from China
to get the value that we have.
We give you tremendous
flexibility in ordering. We have
no minimum orders and your only
investment is in the floor
samples and any small amount of
inventory you wish to carry. The
factory that Luke Leather
utilizes has given us an
exclusive for the entire United
States. We are their only
customer in the U.S. and they
value our relationship!
Will leather crack and peel over
time?
No. Leather will not crack and
peel under normal household
conditions. What can happen is
the color finish that has been
applied may crack or peel. This
can usually be repaired. The
same can be said for paint on a
wall.
What if the leather has cracks
or blemishes on the surface?
It is normal for leather to have
scars, insect bites, wrinkles
and veining. These are “natural
characteristics” of genuine
leather. The greater the finish
on the surface, the less
characteristics will be shown.
Our leathers at Luke will have
some of these characteristics
because we use a medium to high
quality leather on all of our
collections.
Are animals bred for the
specific use of their hides?
No. Leather is a byproduct of
the beef industry.
Will pets damage the surface of
the leather?
It is very unlikely because we
use only leathers that have a
protective finish on the surface
of the leather. If we did not
have a polyurethane finish on
the surface it would be easier
to damage.
Are there different qualities of
leather?
Yes. The main determining factor
is the quality of leather is
determined by the origin of the
leather. Hides from the southern
hemisphere (hotter climate) are
much more abundant and tend to
show more blemishes and defects
and consequently have to be
cosmetically altered or
repaired. They are less supple
and soft. Hides from the
northern hemisphere (cooler
climate) are less abundant and
typically are higher in quality
due to the climate in which
these animals live. Luke
Leather uses hides from the
northern hemisphere.
Terminology
Split:
All hides must be split
because every hide is too thick
to upholster of use in any type
of manufacturing. The hide goes
into a machine where a blade
“filets” the hide into 2 hides.
The bottom hide is known as the
split layer. This hide can be
used on the bottom rails and
outside sides and backs. This
layer is still 100% leather it
is just the second layer. This
layer has all of the same
finishing elements as the top
grain layer. Luke Leather
uses the split layer on all
sides and backs.
Top Grain:
Same process as above except the
top most portion of the hide.
This layer is used in the areas
that receive more wear and use
on the furniture because the
fibers of the top grain are more
compact. Luke Leather uses
all Top Grain on the seats arms
and back cushions (everywhere
that you touch).
Full Grain:
This is the top grain
layer that is not corrected or
cosmetically altered in any way
only colored. These leathers are
some of the most expensive
leathers available today. Luke
leather does not use any “full”
grain leather.
Corrected:
This is top grain leather
that has been sanded down or
cosmetically altered to reduce
the visual imperfections of the
leather. Then the surface of the
leather is mechanically stamped
(embossed) with an engraving
plate to give it a “natural “
look. These are some of the
least expensive leathers on the
market today. They are extremely
hard to the touch. Luke
leather uses no “corrected”
grain leathers.
Grades:
Simply determined from the
origin of the hide itself. We
use hides mainly from the
northern hemisphere so if we
published grades, our grades
of leather would be between 6-8
on a scale of 1-10.
Pull up:
This is color dyed leather that
has been waxed or oiled. When
the leather is pulled, the oil
and wax separates causing the
color to lighten. Luke
leather uses pull up leather on
the Solomon Collection.
Pure aniline:
This means that the
leather has been colored through
and through the entire thickness
of the hide using the chemical
called aniline (coloring agent
only). These are generally the
softest most expensive leathers
available and have no protective
polyurethane surface
protection.. Luke leather
uses no “pure” aniline leathers
in our collections.
Semi aniline:
This means that the leather has
been colored through and through
the entire thickness of the hide
using the chemical called
aniline, however ; the surface
of the leather has also beed
prayed with a light to heavy
layer of polyurethane for
protection on the surface.
Luke Leather uses only semi
(both color and protection)
aniline dyed leathers in the
entire collection. |